{"id":87,"date":"2014-08-12T15:49:06","date_gmt":"2014-08-12T15:49:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/?page_id=87"},"modified":"2023-06-30T12:39:30","modified_gmt":"2023-06-30T10:39:30","slug":"humboldtpinguine","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/research-conservation-2-2\/scientific-projects-2\/humboldtpinguine\/","title":{"rendered":"Humboldtpinguine"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1150\" style=\"width: 342px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1150\" class=\" wp-image-1150\" src=\"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Hums-Mags-winter.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"332\" height=\"464\"><p id=\"caption-attachment-1150\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Verteilung von Humoldt- und Magellanpinguinen von Punihuil im Winter<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Humboldt.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-490 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Humboldt-248x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"248\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Humboldt-248x300.jpg 248w, https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Humboldt-768x930.jpg 768w, https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/Humboldt.jpg 799w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 248px) 100vw, 248px\" \/><\/a>Die Best\u00e4nde der Humboldtpinguine an der Westk\u00fcste S\u00fcdamerikas schwanken stark in Abh\u00e4ngigkeit vom El Ni\u00f1o\/La Ni\u00f1a-Ph\u00e4nomen. Auf den Islotas Pu\u00f1ihuil \u00fcberlappen sich die Verbreitungsgebiete von Humboldt- (s\u00fcdl. Verbreitungsgrenze) und Magellanpinguinen (n\u00f6rdl. Verbreitungsgrenze)(1,2,3). Die Ern\u00e4hrungs\u00f6kologie w\u00e4hrend der Brutzeit (4) und das Migrationsverhalten w\u00e4hrend des Winters wurden daher vergleichend untersucht (5). Dabei stellte sich heraus, dass sich die Pinguine, unabh\u00e4ngig von Art und Geschlecht, in einem K\u00fcstenstreifen bewegten, der von der Brutkolonie etwa 1000 km nach Norden bis etwa auf die Breite von Santiago reichte.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>(1) Hiriart-Bertrand, L., A. Simeone, R. Reyes-Arriagada, V. Riquelme, K. P\u00fctz &amp; B. L\u00fcthi (2010) Description of a mixed-species colony of Humboldt (<em>Spheniscus humboldti<\/em>) and Magallanic Penguins (<em>S. magellanicus<\/em>) at Metalqui Island, Chilo\u00e9, southern Chile. Bolet\u00edn Chileno de Ornitologia 16(1): 42-47<\/li>\n<li>(2) Reyes-Arriagada, R., L. Hiriart-Bertrand, V. Riquelme, A. Simeone, K. P\u00fctz, B. L\u00fcthi and A. Raya Rey (2013) Population trends of a mixed-species colony of Humboldt and Magellanic Penguins in southern Chile after establishing a Protected Area. Avian Conservation and Ecology 8 (2): 13<\/li>\n<li>(3) Simeone, A., L. Hiriart-Betrand, R. Reyes-Arriagada, M. Halpern, J. Dubach, R. Wallace, K. P\u00fctz &amp; B. L\u00fcthi (2009) Heterospecific pairing and hybridization between wild Humboldt and Magellanic Penguins in southern Chile. Condor 111(3): 544-550<\/li>\n<li>(4)&nbsp;Raya Rey, A., K. P\u00fctz, L. Hiriart-Bertrand, R. Reyes-Arriagada, V. Riquelme, B. L\u00fcthi &amp; A. Simeone (2013) Comparative foraging behaviour of sympatric breeding Humboldt and Magellanic penguins reveals sex- and species-specific strategies. EMU 113(2): 145-153<\/li>\n<li>(5) P\u00fctz, K., A. Raya Rey, L. Hiriart-Bertrand, A. Simeone, R. Reyes-Arriagada &amp; B. L\u00fcthi (2016) Post-moult movements of sympatrically breeding Humboldt and Magellanic Penguins in south-central Chile.&nbsp;Global Ecology and Conservation 7: 49-58&nbsp;DOI:10.1016\/j.gecco.2016.05.001<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Die Best\u00e4nde der Humboldtpinguine an der Westk\u00fcste S\u00fcdamerikas schwanken stark in Abh\u00e4ngigkeit vom El Ni\u00f1o\/La Ni\u00f1a-Ph\u00e4nomen. Auf den Islotas Pu\u00f1ihuil \u00fcberlappen sich die Verbreitungsgebiete von Humboldt- (s\u00fcdl. Verbreitungsgrenze) und Magellanpinguinen (n\u00f6rdl. Verbreitungsgrenze)(1,2,3). Die Ern\u00e4hrungs\u00f6kologie w\u00e4hrend der Brutzeit (4) und das <span class=\"excerpt-dots\">&hellip;<\/span> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/research-conservation-2-2\/scientific-projects-2\/humboldtpinguine\/\"><span class=\"more-msg\">Weiterlesen &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":43,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-87","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/87","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/87\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1941,"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/87\/revisions\/1941"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antarctic-research.de\/wordpress2014\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}